What requirement is imposed on law enforcement regarding data collected from stops?

The requirement that law enforcement agencies must report data collected from stops annually is designed to promote accountability and transparency in policing practices. By compiling this data, agencies can analyze patterns or trends in traffic stops, including the demographics of individuals stopped, the reasons for the stops, and the outcomes of those encounters. This annual reporting serves several purposes: it allows for an assessment of potential racial profiling, informs policy decisions, and encourages community trust by showing a commitment to addressing any disparities found in the data. Regularly sharing this information also aligns with legislative and regulatory requirements aimed at improving community relations and fostering equitable policing practices.

In contrast, the other options do not align with established practices regarding data on stops. For instance, while sharing data with community organizations may be beneficial, it is not a mandated requirement. Storing data indefinitely could raise concerns about privacy and data management, and including an officer's opinion on the stop is subjective and does not contribute to the objective analysis of the data.